MVLG held an information meeting for the community with guest speakers from WGR present to explain the Deer Harvesting Initiative and how it can benefit landholders in the Mitta Valley Community.

Completed projects
MVLG held an information meeting for the community with guest speakers from WGR present to explain the Deer Harvesting Initiative and how it can benefit landholders in the Mitta Valley Community.

We access Grants for projects that our community puts forward. Many farmers have accessed grants for Tree Planting, revegetation of wetlands to stop erosion, attract bird life and improve water quality. This photo was from work done by the Eskdale Primary School Children for National Tree Planting Day which is held in July every year.

Another example of the scope of the revegetation and repair work that was done on the Little Snowy Creek after the massive floods of September 2016. This particular project was carried out by the North East Catchment Authority.


Dairy Farmer and active Mitta Valley Landcare group member Karen Moroney picking out Patterson Curse on their Snowy Creek Property, this year the Moroneys through the Landcare Facilitator Simon Feillafe, released a BioControl onto the Moroneys farm called a Flea Beetle that attacks the Patterson Curse. It will take a few years to establish.



Forward: The Mitta Valley Landcare Group has been actively involved in recent years with an on-going project around deer; recognising the threat that deer are to our environment and our landholdings. It is not just their physical presence and the destruction they cause but the sheer numbers, that we have seen build over the years. There has been a level of inactivity over the last 12 months in this space regarding government policy on handling the problem, however the big change has been the Professional Deer Harvesting initiative that was introduced over two years ago. Our new Landcare Facilitator Simon Feillafe provides us with an up- date on progress in this space.
At a recent Mitta Valley Landcare Meeting at Eskdale, the question of “What is happening in This Space?” was asked. To provide context to this article, I have worked in the environmental field, mainly for North East Landcare Groups over the last 20 plus years, I have hunted all my life and have provided deer as a professional deer harvester to the 3 main organisations that receive deer.
Some landholders have been changing their management, as a result of increasing deer numbers and issues with hunters/recreational shooters. There are a lot of farmers that are now adapting or erecting fences to discourage deer. Most involve electric fencing, which vary in construction, price and effect. Some fences are very effective and do remove the issue of deer.
Another adaption I have noticed over the last 5 years, is that some farmers are grazing their paddocks that adjoin the bush lines hard, by the onset of winter. While leaving the paddocks away from the bush alone as part of their grazing rotation. For an illustration of this, in July I went shooting on a property that recently grazed all their paddocks adjoining the bush over about 3km, and there was only one Spiky Sambar in the area. While on the adjoining property there was a lot of improved grass along the bush boundary, within the first 2km of walking, I was able to fill my vehicle with deer. The first property usually has a lot of deer and grass, but the deer move for good feed. Yet a little over a month prior (last time there) we recovered 34 Sambar over 2 nights, only stopping each night as there was no room for more deer. In this case there was good feed, and nearly no moon in the sky. (The reason for not being there in over a month is that a Sambar stag fell on me, so time to have a break!.)
There are a large number of landholders / recreational shooters now buying Thermal and Infrared spotting scopes and rifle scopes. For many people shooting this way keeps the landholder in control and for many it is a social activity, particularly since accompanying parties can generally watch what is going on through their phones. The quality of equipment and their reliability varies a lot for what is generally an expensive purchase, so do your research before purchasing.
One of the benefits of so many people harvesting deer in the region, is the number of people now utilizing venison, with some good and not so good culinary experiences. The picture below is of some deer that have just been processed into various sausages such as Boerewors, Borwurst, Bratwurst, Chorizo, Strazburg, Cabana, Chifotle, etc, with pork fat added.
Many people may not know that there are a range of deer and other pest species in the North East. Sambar are by far the most common, followed by Fallow, Red and Red/ Elk crosses, each behave differently and have a different flavour profile. The 2 pictures below show some deer and pigs that I harvested in the region.
The general consensus is that where professional harvesters have regularly entered properties, the deer have been kept in check. Currently, there are about 10 harvesters in the North East who are providing the majority of the deer to processors. This equates to over 200 deer a week at this point in time.
It has been reported by one of the professional harvesters working in Hancocks Forests that 97 deer were taken in July and an estimated 2,000 over the last two years, over various properties. One would like to think that the removal of these sorts of numbers would be having some localized impacts on the population of deer.
Currently there are three main processors in-taking the deer, there is a fourth processor that some shooters have taken deer directly to, which is located at Seymour.
Corryong Abattoir or Colac Colac Knackery
The Colac Colac firm process deer for pet food. Currently shooters are paid $2.30kg for what is usable, and this has worked out to be about $1.90kg for an equivalent animal to what the other 2 processors provide. Currently they process between 50 to 70 per week.
Contact details: Cassey Phone: 0409 009 326
Koallah Farm
From approximately June 2020 Koallah Farm started receiving deer for both human and pet food processing. Currently a Chiller (semi trailer) is located at Kiewa. Currently payment to the shooter is $2kg.
Contact details: Steve email: info@kollahfarm.com.au; Phone: 035 594 5222
Wild Game Resources
Currently Wild Game Resources are receiving 100 to 120 deer a week, though from April 2021 they are aiming to take 300 deer a week, which are delivered primarily to Howlong NSW.
Currently payments to the shooter is $2kg and $.50kg to the landholders. (This is gutted and head off) I have averaged 86kg per Sambar, which is $43 a deer to landholders currently.
Contact details: John Farr +612 6792 4858



The Soils Project has two main focuses. Firstly to explore the benefits of increasing the biological activity in the soils by adding live biology and a nutrient mix to enhance the micro and macro activity in the soil to promote better grass production and healthier livestock, while minimising the use of artificial fertilisers. The initial results are very good and we have experienced benefits we did not expect such as better soil friability, increase in Ph and the ability to grow top soil very quickly. A first year report is available on the web at http://sweetersoils.com.au/cms/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Mitta-Valley-one-year-on..pdf
Secondly, we gained some funding through the Farm Mentor Grant and a NECMA grant to conduct four field days and to have some comprehensive soil test carried out to better understand the chemical and biological interaction within the soil and how to interpret soils tests
Field Day 1 – 17 February 2016: This field day was presented by Amanda Conley and covered the Interpretation of our current low level soil tests and agronomic advice given. We looked at the soil tests to determine the basic chemical and mineral levels and discussed the impacts on plant nutrition and growth. Also covered was the importance of the biological interactions in the soil and the part macro and micro organisms play in keeping the soil friable and productive.
Comprehensive Soil and Tissue Tests: On 1 May 2016 soil and plant tissue was collected from 10 sites within the Mitta Valley and sent to SWEP Laboratories for comprehensive testing. These test were carried out to determine the effectiveness of more expensive but substantially more comprehensive soil tests and to determine the usefulness of tissue testing and how they gave more information to determine the health of the soil and pasture. This will also give us the bench mark to see the effect of the biology and any soil amendment made in future years.
Field Day 2 – 17 May 16: This field day was presented by Dr Cath Botta and Mark Brookes and covered the interpretation of comprehensive soil and tissue tests to highlight limiting factors to plant growth and possible animal health issues caused by nutrient deficiencies in the soil and tissue samples. Cath Botta produced an excellent presentation and explained what all the number mean on the soil test, how pH and aluminium relate to available phosphorus, phosphorus buffering index and the cation exchange capacity of soils. Mark Brookes (ruminant nutritionist) gave a presentation of the nutritional requirements of stock and the effects caused by mineral deficiencies.
Field Day 3: – 16 August 16: This field day was presented by Dr Cassandra Schefe, where we examining soil pits to see what is happening below the surface of the paddocks, root development/ growth and understand the physical properties of the soil and learn how to describe our soil types.
Field Day 4: – 8 April 2018: This field day was presented by David Hardwick and covered how to make compost inoculants and foliar feeds using everyday ingredients for farm and garden. How to make great compost using the “no turn method” and how to turn carp into something useful for the garden or farm. If you would like any further information on how to make the inoculants please email me at rankinadj@hotmail.com
Further grants have been applied for so we can continue to evaluate the use of biological stimulants to improve the soil structure, top soil depth and health soil and livestock.